浓缩机/浓密机
发布时间:2024-12-30 11:30:25 信息来源:本站 阅读次数: 0 次
浓缩机简介
Introduction to Concentrator
液压中心传动高效浓缩机
Hydraulic center transmission high-efficiency concentrator
【处理能力】:28~1590 m2
【应用范围】:主要用于矿山矿浆有色金属矿和非金属矿精矿或尾矿的澄清和浓缩,以达到脱水的目的。 也可用于化工、冶金等行业进行固液分离的脱水作业。
【产品改进】:内径内径可达100M
Processing capacity: 28~1590 m2
【 Scope of application 】 : Mainly used for the clarification and concentration of nonferrous metal ore and non-metallic ore concentrate or tailings of mine pulp, in order to achieve the purpose of dehydration. It can also be used in chemical industry, metallurgy and other industries for solid-liquid separation dehydration operations.
[Product improvement] : Inner diameter The inner diameter can reach 100M
设备优势特点:Equipment advantages and features:
1.铜都品牌传动浓缩机设备处理量大,浓缩效率高;
2.液压驱动,具有过载保护功能;
3.由核心PLC自动感应压力传感器信号实现液压自动提耙;
4.传动装置结构简单,维修方便;
5.可配自动加药系统。
Equipment advantages and features: Equipment advantages and features:
1. Tongdu brand transmission thickener equipment processing capacity, high concentration efficiency;
2. Hydraulic drive, with overload protection function;
3. By the core PLC automatic sensing pressure sensor signal to achieve hydraulic automatic rake;
4. Simple transmission structure, easy maintenance;
5. Can be equipped with automatic dosing system.
工作原理:working principle:
主要是由传动装置、桥架、加药装置、入料管、固定筒、布料筒、刮板、轴、长耙、短 耙、吊杆、电控装置、液压站、维修用吊架等组成。
It is mainly composed of transmission device, bridge, dosing device, feeding pipe, fixed cylinder, cloth cylinder, scraper, shaft, long harrow, short harrow, boom, electric control device, hydraulic station, maintenance hanger and so on.
设备简图:Equipment diagram:
该中心传动浓缩机采用絮凝技术,矿浆直接输入到浓缩机的压缩区 域,在池内形成滤床层,从底部输入的矿浆中未絮凝的细小颗粒, 被水流冲上去经过滤床层时,与该层的颗粒相撞,由于絮凝剂的作 用,与其他颗粒结合在一起下沉,从而增加了底层浆液浓度,而上 层溢流水浓度下降,由于采用了絮凝剂,颗粒易形成凝聚团,沉降 速度大幅度加快,单位面积处理能力明显提高,是传统浓缩机的 4~8倍。
The center drive thickener adopts flocculation technology. The pulp is directly input into the compression area of the thickener to form a filter bed in the pool. When the unflocculated fine particles in the pulp input from the bottom are washed up by the water and pass through the filter bed, they collide with the particles of this layer. The concentration of overflow water on the upper layer decreases, due to the use of flocculants, particles are easy to form agglomeration, the settlement rate is greatly accelerated, and the unit area processing capacity is significantly improved, which is 4 to 8 times that of the traditional thickener.
客户案列:Customer case:
金矿氰化厂新厂浓缩设备原采用的是普通中心传动浓缩机,处理量没有达到预期目标,同时耙架的定时提起,耗 损工时,工作效率低。在此基础上,增加两台改进后的液 压中心传动高效浓缩机。液压式,处理量大,浓缩效率高;另外,核心PLC自动感应压力传感信号实现液压自动 提耙,生产效率高。最终高效率的按成浓缩目标。
The concentration equipment of the new gold mine cyanide plant used to be the ordinary center drive thickener, the processing capacity did not reach the expected target, and the time lifting of the rake frame consumed the working hours and the working efficiency was low. On this basis, two improved hydraulic center drive high-efficiency thickeners were added. Hydraulic type, larger capacity, high concentration efficiency; In addition, the core PLC automatically senses the pressure sensing signal to achieve hydraulic automatic rake, high production efficiency. Ultimately, higher efficiency is applied to the enrichment goal.
周边液压传动高效浓缩机
Surrounding hydraulic transmission high-efficiency concentrator
【产品简介】:一款周边液压马达传动、液压自动提耙的浓密机。
【处理能力】:28~1590 m2
【应用范围】:主要用于矿山矿浆有色金属矿和非金属矿精矿或尾矿的澄清和浓缩,以达到脱水的目的。 也可用于化工、冶金等行业进行固液分离的脱水作业。
【 Product introduction】 : A thickener with peripheral hydraulic motor drive and hydraulic automatic lifting rake.
【 Processing capacity】: 28~1590 m2
【 Scope of application 】 : Mainly used for the clarification and concentration of nonferrous metal ore and non-metallic ore concentrate or tailings of mine pulp, in order to achieve the purpose of dehydration. It can also be used in chemical industry, metallurgy and other industries for solid-liquid separation dehydration operations.
设备主要特点:Main features of the equipment:
1.周边液压传动,超负荷自动报警,全桥中心入料;
2.液压自动分段提、降耙;
3.无级调速;
4.深层入料、平流沉降;
5.增设副耙、与主耙具有同样功能;
6.具有独立的刮泥阻力检测装置。
1. Peripheral hydraulic transmission, overload automatic alarm, full bridge center feeding;
2. Hydraulic automatic segmented lifting and descending harrow;
3. Stepless speed regulation;
4. Deep feeding, advection settlement;
5. Add auxiliary harrow, which has the same function as the main harrow;
6. With an independent scraping resistance detection device.
工作原理:working principle:
中央回转机构及布料装置通过中间的水泥支柱固定在池子中央,桥架的一端固定在周边驱动 装置上,另一端与中央回转机构连接,桥架沿周边驱动装置作圆周运动。刮泥装置固定在桥架 的下面,随桥架作圆周刮泥行走,提耙装置及液压电控系统则安装于桥架上面。刮泥装置将沉 积在浓缩机池底的物料刮集到集料坑,由底流泵排出。
The central rotary mechanism and the distributing device are fixed in the center of the pool through the cement pillar in the middle. One end of the bridge is fixed on the peripheral drive device, and the other end is connected with the central rotary mechanism. The bridge moves in a circle along the peripheral drive device. The mud scraping device is fixed under the bridge and walks with the bridge in a circle. The scraper device and the hydraulic electric control system are installed on the bridge. The mud scraper collects the material deposited at the bottom of the thickener pool into the aggregate pit and is discharged by the bottom flow pump.
设备简图:Equipment diagram:
主要部件结构及特点:Main component structure and characteristics:
中心增加刮集装置、由于该矿浆比重大、粘度高、沉淀速度快,中心不及时刮集可能出现 板结和物料过高、比一般浓缩机转一周只能刮集一次,而增加中心刮集装置浓缩机转一周 在中心6米直径内可刮集两次,效率提高一倍,此刮集强度大,可靠性能强,事故率低。 周边液压驱动、无级调速;液压自动分段提耙;自动检测刮泥阻力;整机程序控制、自动报警、可参与集控以及突然断电自动提耙等特点。
With the addition of a scraping device in the center, due to the high ratio of pulp, high viscosity and fast precipitation rate, the center may not scrape in time and the material is too high, and the concentrator can only scrape once a week than the general concentrator, while the concentrator with the addition of the center scraping device can scrape twice within the diameter of 6 meters of the center, and the efficiency is doubled. The scraping strength is large, reliable performance is strong, and the accident rate is low. Peripheral hydraulic drive, stepless speed regulation; Hydraulic automatic segmented harrow; Automatic detection of scraping resistance; The whole machine program control, automatic alarm, can participate in centralized control and sudden power failure automatic rake and so on.
周边传动装置:Peripheral transmission device:
周边驱动系统由液压站、液压马达减速机、辊轮、等组成。液压站向液压马达供油,通过 液压马达减速机带动辊轮通过驱动架托起桥架沿道轨齿条作圆周行走。液压传动起动平稳可靠,液压传动压力反馈灵敏度高,控制可靠,系统保护性能好,不会因操作不当造成机 器损坏,通过调节变量泵,改变供油量多少,可以做到系统无级变速。马达减速器、变量 泵机组等重要零部件均采用国内知名企业厂家的产品,使设备的性能有可靠的保证。
The peripheral drive system is composed of hydraulic station, hydraulic motor reducer, roller, etc. The hydraulic station supplies oil to the hydraulic motor, and the roller is driven by the hydraulic motor reducer to carry the bridge along the rail rack in a circle. The hydraulic transmission starts smoothly and reliably, the hydraulic transmission pressure feedback sensitivity is high, the control is reliable, the system protection performance is good, and the machine will not be damaged due to improper operation. By adjusting the variable pump and changing the amount of oil supply, the system can be stepless speed change. Motor reducer, variable pump unit and other important parts are used in domestic well-known manufacturers of products, so that the performance of the equipment has a reliable guarantee.
桥架:Bridge frame:
桥架为顶开式箱型结构,两侧板为特制焊接H形钢,中部合理配置加强筋,两侧幅板与下部 槽钢焊接成桥架,起到连接承载,传递刮泥动力的作用。
The bridge is a top-open box-type structure, and the plates on both sides are specially welded H-shaped steel. The middle part is reasonably equipped with reinforcing bars. The plates on both sides are welded to the lower channel steel to form a bridge, which plays the role of connecting and carrying and transferring the scraping power.
刮集与液压提耙装置:Scraping and hydraulic rake lifting device:
刮集装置为双平行四连杆机构,四个连杆截面为矩形钢管,四连杆机构的固定架用压板、 螺栓固定在桥架下沿,四连杆机构下边与刮板框用调节臂、连接臂及销轴联结一体。刮泥 框为多边形结构刮集装置为双平行四连杆机构,四个连杆截面为矩形钢管,四连杆机构的 固定架用压板、螺栓固定在桥架下沿,四连杆机构下边与刮板框用调节臂、连接臂及销轴 联结一体。刮泥框为多边形结构,采用槽钢焊接而成,刮泥板通过管柱固定在刮板框槽钢 上,每个刮板框固定三个刮板,全部刮板成百叶窗式布置,通常情况下,刮板底边与池底 距离 30-50mm。通过调整调节刮板连接杆,可保证刮板与池底距离,以达到最佳刮泥效 果。各个刮集装置是相互独立的,能够单独或同时依次升降,分别由各自的液压提耙装置 来实现。液压提耙装置中的液压缸的活塞杆头部与刮泥耙架用销轴联接,缸体的端部以销 轴形式安装于桥架万向支座上。
The scraping device is a double-parallel four-link mechanism, and the section of the four connecting rods is a rectangular steel pipe. The fixing frame of the four-link mechanism is fixed on the lower edge of the bridge frame by pressing plates and bolts. The lower side of the four-link mechanism is connected with the scraper frame by adjusting arms, connecting arms and pins. The scraper frame is a polygonal structure and the scraper set device is a double-parallel four-link mechanism, and the section of the four connecting rods is a rectangular steel pipe. The fixing frame of the four-link mechanism is fixed on the lower edge of the bridge frame by pressing plates and bolts, and the lower part of the four-link mechanism is connected with the scraper frame by adjusting arms, connecting arms and pins. The scraper frame is a polygonal structure, welded by channel steel, and the scraper is fixed on the channel steel of the scraper frame through the pipe column. Each scraper frame is fixed with three scrapers, all of which are arranged in louver style. Under normal circumstances, the distance between the bottom edge of the scraper and the bottom of the pool is 30-50mm. By adjusting the connecting rod of the scraper, the distance between the scraper and the bottom of the pool can be ensured to achieve the best scraping effect. Each scraping device is independent of each other, can be lifted separately or simultaneously, respectively, by their own hydraulic lifting device to achieve. The head of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder in the hydraulic rake device is connected with the scraper rack with a pin shaft, and the end of the cylinder body is installed on the universal support of the bridge frame in the form of a pin shaft.
每个刮集装置配有一个液压提耙装置,上有五个位置开关,用以控制刮泥板升降高度,下面的位置开关控制在最低位工作,上面的位置开关控制在上部终止位,在上部终止位 时整个刮集装置被提至水面以上。中部的三个位置开关用于限定各个刮泥板在升降过程中 能在三种调定的范围内工作,一般调定0-250mm,250-500mm,500-750mm 三种高 度,这项工作可通过调整位置开关的相对位置方便地进行。调定后,刮泥板就自动地在这 些区域内工作,并在控制柜面板上得到显示。刮泥板升降可自动,可手动。手动用于调试 或工作检修,通过操纵控制柜按钮来实现,而自动用于正常工作状态,由浓缩机的自动控 制系统实现。每个刮集装置都有足够的强度,能够满足多种稠物料的使用要求,由于可单 独升降耙,使用维修安全方便。
Each scraping device is equipped with a hydraulic lifting device, with five position switches to control the lifting height of the scraper, the bottom position switch controls the lowest working position, the top position switch controls the upper termination position, when the upper termination position, the entire scraping device is lifted above the water surface. The three position switches in the middle are used to limit each scraper to work in the range of three sets during the lifting process, generally set 0-250mm, 250-500mm, 500-750mm three degrees, this work can be easily carried out by adjusting the relative position of the position switch. After setting, the scraper automatically works in these areas and is displayed on the panel of the control cabinet. The scraper can be lifted automatically or manually. Manual is used for commissioning or working overhaul by manipulating the control cabinet button, while automatic is used for normal working condition by the automatic control system of the thickener. Each scraping device has enough strength to meet the requirements of the use of a variety of thick materials, because it can be a single lift rake, the use of safe and convenient maintenance.
中央回转机构及集电装置:Central rotating mechanism and collector device:
中央回转机构遙有回转支承,为本机的祝心肺件,蛯賍承受轴向力,又賍承受倾覆力。本 茩司采用徐州芟禾茩司回转支承,可承受轴向力1500KNm,倾覆力600KNm,保证使用5-8年芵上。回转机构的固着支架癲礈转支架为焊碟件,芚簖疭固着支架联碟,上簖疭进料 睅联碟,进料睅茫铺设不锈钢,薦矑舊,耐冲击和說损。 集电装置为全密封结构,能防止雨水及潮湿空气进入,集电性能可靠、安全。外部电源及 信号线沿进料管槽架、中心支撑进料管连接在集电装置上,通过集电装置连至桥架上的电 控系统。集电罩外形小巧,方便操作者在桥架上通行。
The central rotating mechanism has a rotary support, which is the heart and lung part of the machine. 蛯 l withstand axial force and overturn force. The 茩 division uses Xuzhou Shehe 茩 division slewing bearing, able to withstand the axial force 1500KNm, overturning force 600KNm, guaranteed use for 5-8 years 芵. The fixed support of the rotating mechanism is 礈 to turn the support into a welded dish, 芚簖 convulsion fixed support joint dish, 簖 convulsion feed 睅 joint dish, feed 睅 laid stainless steel, old, impact resistance and said The collecting device is a fully sealed structure, which can prevent rain and humid air from entering, and the collecting performance is reliable and safe. The external power supply and signal cables are connected to the collector along the feed pipe trough frame and the central support feed pipe, and are connected to the electric control system on the bridge through the collector. The collector cover is small and convenient for the operator to pass on the bridge.
布料装置:Fabric device:
布料装置与旋转转笼设计为单独结构。矿浆经中心给料管(液面下给料)直接进入布料 桶,固体颗粒物在流体势能的作用下,沿布料桶向下运动,不同的粒度有不同的下降速 度,较大的颗粒因体积较大在重力的作用下,运动速度快, 所以先到达浓缩池底部,中等粒度随之下降到达底部;细小颗粒向浓缩池周边飘移并逐渐沉降。工作时对清水层不产 生干扰,对压缩层不产生冲击。 中心深层入料(液面下给料),矿浆进入稳流桶后,矿浆的流速大大降低,从而实现了平 流沉降,降低了固相颗粒的动能。并且,耙架为连杆式结构,它有效的减少对固体颗粒沉 降的干扰,较一般浓缩机处理能力可提高 30~50%。
The distribution device and the rotary cage are designed as separate structures. The slurry enters the distribution tank directly through the central feed pipe (feed under the liquid level). Solid particles move down the distribution tank under the action of fluid potential energy, and different particle sizes have different descending velocity. The larger particles move faster under the action of gravity due to their larger size, so they first reach the bottom of the concentration tank, and the medium particle size then drops to the bottom. Fine particles drift to the perimeter of the concentration tank and gradually settle. There is no interference to the clean water layer and no impact to the compressed layer. After the slurry enters the steady flow bucket, the flow velocity of the slurry is greatly reduced, thus realizing the flat flow settlement and reducing the kinetic energy of the solid particles. Moreover, the harrow frame is a connecting rod structure, which effectively reduces the interference to solid particle settling, and the processing capacity can be increased by 30 ~ 50% compared with the general thickener.
液压及电控系统:Hydraulic and electrical control system:
本系统包括:液压升降、油温加热共两个单元。电控系统的核心是 PLC 可编程序控制器。 系统控制的基本功能都以程序存储的方式存放在这里。本机可预留 DCS输出端子,便于用户能有效实现生产全系统 DCS 自控,现场设有手动控制方式和自动控制方式,便于用户在 异常情况下进行现场操作。具有超载报警及故障连锁,等功能。
The system includes two units: hydraulic lifting and oil temperature heating. The core of the electronic control system is PLC programmable controller. The basic functions of system control are stored here in the form of program storage. The machine can reserve DCS output terminals, which is convenient for users to effectively realize DCS automatic control of the whole production system. Manual control mode and automatic control mode are provided on site, which is convenient for users to carry out on-site operation under abnormal circumstances. With overload alarm and failure chain, and other functions.
控制功能设置手动、自动两种工作方式: Control function setting with manual and automatic working modes:
手动方式:人工控制浓缩机运行、停止、提耙、降耙等操作。
自动方式:采用液压元件-压力继电器,适时检测液压马达的工作压力、刮板阻力检测装置 检测的刮泥阻力分别送到 PLC 中。
自动控制系统由可编程序控制器及相关外围电路组成,接受检测装置等传递来的信号,控制提耙系统、行走系统的运行,可实现各刮泥耙动作的协调,整个系统工作状态的显示以 及控制各种故障状态的报警。
不锈钢电控箱箱体采用室外防雨结构。电器防护等级:IP55
Manual mode: manual control of thickener operation, stop, rake, rake and other operations.
Automatic mode: The hydraulic component - pressure relay is used to timely detect the working pressure of the hydraulic motor and the scraping resistance detected by the scraper resistance detection device are respectively sent to the PLC.
The automatic control system is composed of a programmable controller and related peripheral circuits, which receives the signal transmitted by the detection device, controls the operation of the scraper system and the walking system, realizes the coordination of the scraper action, displays the working state of the whole system, and controls the alarm of various fault states.
Stainless steel electric control box box adopts outdoor rain proof structure. Electrical protection class: IP55
客户案例使用现场:Customer case usage site: